Basilica (Vicenza, Italy)

Beaverwyck (Albany, NY USA)

Belmont Place (Belmont, MA USA)

Farnese gardens (Palatine Hill, Rome, Italy)

Frederiksborg castle (Hillerød, Denmark)

Giardino di Boboli (Florence, Italy)

Gunterstein (Breukelen, The Netherlands)

Gwinn (Cleveland, Ohio USA)

Hadrian’s Villa (Tivoli, Italy)

Heemstede (Utrecht, The Netherlands)

Heidelberg castle (Heidelberg, Germany)

Henry Delameter House (Rhinebeck, NY USA)

Horace’s Villa (Licenza, Italy)

Hotel d’Aumont (Paris, France)

Huis ten Bosch (The Hague, The Netherlands)

Hunnewell Estate (Wellesley, MA USA)

Isola Bella (Lake Maggiore, Italy)

Laurentian Villa (Pliny)

Llewellyn Park (Orange, NJ USA)

Montgomery Place (Annandale, NY USA)

Oplontis (Torre Annunziata, Italy)

Palazzo Farnese (Caprarola, Italy)

Palazzo Mondragone (Frascati, Italy)

Palazzo Pitti (Florence, Italy)

Park Charlottenhof (Sanssouci, Potsdam, Germany)

Quirinale palace (Rome, Italy)

Saint Cloud (Hauts-de-Seine, France)

Schloss Hellbrunn (Salzburg, Austria)

Skokloster Palace (Skokloster, Sweden)

Springside (Poughkeepsie, NY USA)

Svartsjo (Stockholm, Sweden)

Ter Nieuburch at Rijswijck (The Hague, The Netherlands)

Ulriksdal palace (formerly Jacobsdal, near Stockholm, Sweden)

Vatican Palace (Vatican City)

Villa Angarano (Angarano, Italy)

Villa Archinti (Robecco, Italy)

Villa Badoer (Fratta Polesine, Italy)

Villa Barbaro (Maser, Italy)

Villa Belgioioso (Belgioioso, Italy)

Villa Belgioioso Merate (Merate, Italy)

Villa Belvedere (Aldobrandini, Frascati, Italy)

Villa Belvedere (Rome, Italy)

Villa Borghese (Vatican City)

Villa Chiericati (Vicenza, Italy)

Villa Como (Frascati, Italy)

Villa Cornaro (Piombino Dese, Italy)

Villa d’Este, Cernobbio (Lake Como, Italy)

Villa D’Este (Tivoli, Italy)

Villa Dona dalle Rose (Valzanzibio, Italy)

Villa Doria Pamphili (Rome, Italy)

Villa Emo (Fanzolo, Italy)

Villa Falconieri (Frascati, Italy)

Villa Farnese (Caprarola, Italy)

Villa Foscari (Mira, Italy)

Villa Gamberaia (Settignano, Florence, Italy)

Villa Garzoni (Collodi, Italy)

Villa Giulia (Rome, Italy)

Villa Godi (Lonedo di Lugo, Italy)

Villa I Tatti (Settignano, Italy)

Villa Lante (Bagnaia, Italy)

Villa Ludovisi (Frascati, Italy)

Villa Madama (Rome, Italy)

Villa Marlia (Lucca, Italy)

Villa Medici (Cafaggiolo, Italy)

Villa Medici (Castello, Italy)

Villa Medici (Fiesole, Italy)

Villa Medici (Poggio a Caiano, Italy)

Villa Medici (Rome, Italy)

Villa Medici, Careggi (near Florence, Italy)

Villa Medici, Pratolino (near Florence, Italy)

Villa Mondragone (Frascati, Italy)

Villa Montalto (Rome, Italy)

Villa of the Mysteries (Pompeii, Italy)

Villa Petraia (Castello, Italy)

Villa Pia (Vatican City, Italy)

Villa Piccolomini (Frascati, Italy)

Villa Piovene (Lonedo di Lugo, Italy)

Villa Pisani (Bagnolo di Longio, Italy)

Villa Poiana (Vicenza, Italy)

Villa Rotonda (Vicenza, Italy)

Villa Saraceno (Finale di Agugliaro, Italy)

Villa Serego (near Verona, Italy)

Villa Simonetta (Milan, Italy)

Villa Silva Ghirlanda (Cinisello, Italy)

Villa Taverna (Frascati, Italy)

Villa Thiene (Cicogna, Italy)

Villa Thiene (Vicenza, Italy)

Villa Torlonia (Frascati, Italy)

Villa Trissino (Meledo, Italy)

Villa Valmarana (Lisiera, Italy)

Villa Zen (Treviso, Italy)

Wodenethe (Beacon, NY USA)

Zorgvliet (The Hague, The Netherlands)

Built Complexes and Districts

Archaeological sites

Housing developments

Horse racetracks

Villas (complexes)

Architectural Components

Arcades

Atriums (Roman halls)

Belvederes

Boundary walls

Caryatids

Belvederes

Courtyards

Cryptoportici

Dining rooms

Entrances

Facades

Galleries (display spaces)

Gates

Loggias

Niches

Peristyles (Roman courtyards)

Pilasters

Portals

Porticoes

Quadriportici

Ramps

Retaining walls

Roman bath spaces

Stairs

Throne rooms

Tricilinia

Components

Frontispieces (illustrations)

Title pages

Containers

Urns

Vases

Information Forms

Books

Open Spaces and Site Elements

Allées

Boskets (bosquets)

Bowling greens

Cabinets (gardens by location or context)

Cascades

Deer parks

Fish ponds

Flower gardens

Giardini segreti

Ha-has

Hunting parks

Landscape gardens

Lawns

Limonaias

Mounts

Parks (grounds)

Parks (recreation areas)

Parterres

Paterres des broderie

Pergolas

Piazzas

Pools (artificial)

Quadrangles

Quincunx

Water chains

Water stairs (landscaped-site elements)

Water tricks

Settlements and Landscapes

Bogs

Boscos

Cities

Islands

Towns

Valleys

Systems

Drainage systems

Single Built Works

Administration buildings

Assembly halls

Aviaries

Bridges (built works)

Chapels

Chicken houses

Clock towers

Follies

Fountains

Grottoes

Hippodromes (garden structures)

Houses

Hunting lodges

Museums

Nymphaea

Obelisks

Palaces

Pavilions (garden structures)

Reservoirs (water distribution structures)

Rotundas

Service quarters

Swimming pools

Temples

Theaters

Theaters (garden structures)

Tholos tombs

Villae rusticae

Villae suburbanae

Villae urbanae

Villas

Water theaters

Wineries

Visual Works

Architectural sculpture

Bird’s-eye views

Cross sections

Engravings (prints)

Etchings

Floor plans

Garden sculpture

Herms

Mosaics (visual works)

Plans (drawings)

Reconstructions

Woodcuts

Animals

Aquatic animals

Bees

Bulls

Crayfish

Deer

Dogs

Dolphins

Donkeys

Eagles

Elephants

Falcons

Fish

Foxes

Horses

Lions

Livestock

Monkeys

Ostriches

Owls

Peacocks

Pheasants

Pigeons

Scallops

Seahorses

Swans

Working animals

Animals, imaginary

Dragons

Monsters

Unicorns

Architectural Components

Arcades

Atriums (interior spaces)

Balustrades

Banquet halls

Barrel vaults

Battlements

Belvederes

Boundary walls

Capitals

Caryatids

Ceilings

Clock towers

Colonnades

Columns (architectural elements)

Conservatories

Corinthian order

Cornices

Courtyards

Cryptoportici

Cupolas

Dining rooms

Domes

Doorways

Doric order

Entablatures

Entrance halls

Entrances

Exedrae (interior spaces)

Facades

Forecourts

Gates

Ionic order

Loggias

Mosaic floors

Niches

Oculi

Peristyles (colonnades)

Peristyles (Roman courtyards)

Piano nobili

Pilasters

Porches

Porticoes

Private baths

Railings

Ramps

Retaining walls

Shell niches

Spiral ramps

Spiral stairs

Stages

Stairs

Throne rooms

Tile floors

Triclinia (rooms)

Vaults (structural elements)

Vestibules

Associated Concepts

Abundance

Antiquarianism

Circles (plane figures)

Comedy

Fire

Golden age

Grief

Hell

Hexagons

Humanism

Ice

Kissing

Love

Mythology

Paradise

Pentagons

Poetry

Pyramids (geometric figures)

Seasons

Semicircles

Sight lines

Smell

Spring

Squares (geometric figures)

Tragedy

Villeggiatura

Winds

Built Environment

Administration buildings

Agricultural buildings

Allées

Altars

Apsidal buildings

Aqueducts

Arbors

Archaeological sites

Artificial water channels

Assembly halls

Aviaries

Axes (open spaces)

Bagatelles

Barns

Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano

Basilicas

Bathing pools

Beehives

Berceaux

Birdbaths

Bocage

Boskets (bosquets)

Botanical gardens

Bowling greens

Bridges (built works)

Cabinets (gardens by location or context)

Canals

Carpet beds

Cascades

Casinos (garden structures)

Castles

Chateaux

Chicken houses

Churches

Columbaria

Conduits

Cottages

Country houses

Dovecotes

Driveways

Espalier

Excavations

Exedrae (site elements)

Farms

Fences

Ferme orné

Fishponds (artificial)

Flower beds

Flower gardens

Follies

Footbridges

Footpaths

Formal gardens

Fortifications

Fountains

Garden structures

Gatehouses

Giardini segreti

Granaries

Greenhouses

Grottoes

Ha-has

Haystacks

Hedges

Herb gardens

Herbaceous borders

Hippodromes (Garden structures)

Hôtels (town houses)

Houses

Hunting lodges

Ice houses

Kitchen gardens

Knot gardens

Landscape gardens

Lawns

Limonaias

Locus amoenus

Markers (monuments)

Maze gardens

Menageries

Moats

Museums

Nymphaea

Obelisks

Open-air theaters

Orchards

Palaces

Papal palaces

Papal villas

Parks (grounds)

Parks (recreation areas)

Parterres

Parterres de broderie

Patte d’oies

Pavilions (garden structures)

Pergolas

Piazzas

Planned communities

Pleasure gardens

Pools (artificial)

Propylaea

Public gardens

Quadrangles

Racetracks (horse racing)

Reservoirs

Roads

Rotundas (buildings)

Sculpture gardens

Secret gardens

Stables

Stadiums

Streets

Temples

Temples (garden structures)

Terraces

Tholoi

Tombs

Tombstones

Topiary

Towers

Tree houses

Trellises

Triumphal arches (garden structures)

Trivios

Vegetable gardens

Villa suburbanae

Villae urbanae

Vineyards

Water chains

Water mills

Water theaters

Water tricks

Wattled fences

Wellesley College

Wilderness

Windmills

Wineries

Celestial Bodies

Sun

Components

Balconies

Caveae (audience spaces)

Illuminations

Initials (Layout features)

Lattices

Roman bath spaces

Spouts

Text

Title pages

Turrets (towers)

Wheels

Wings (Building divisions)

Containers

Amphorae

Baskets

Basins

Boxes (containers)

Planters (containers)

Pots

Tripods

Urns

Vases

Costume

Masks (costume)

Wreaths (costume accessories)

Design Elements

Acanthus

Applied decoration

Borders (Ornament areas)

Cartouches

Crests

Festoons

Fleurs-de-lis

Floral patterns

Friezes (ornamental bands)

Grotesques

Hands (Motifs)

Labyrinths

Medallions (Ornament areas)

Rustication

Scrolling foliage

Vine scrolls

Disciplines

Agriculture

Animal husbandry

Archaeology

Architecture

Dance

Heraldry

Horticulture

Mathematics

Mechanical arts

Music

Stratigraphy

Events

Animal sacrifice

Banquets

Communion

Dreams

Harvest festivals

Naumachias

Processions

Rituals (events)

Triumphs

Visions

Food

Fruit

Grapes

Lemons

Olives

Oranges

Pomegranates

Wheat

Function

Grafting

Harvesting

Landscape descriptions

Plowing

Punishment

Sowing

Threshing

Watering

Weeding

Furnishings

Benches

Centerpieces (furnishings)

Outdoor furniture

Stibadia

Tables

Thrones

Torches (lighting devices)

Tripods

Geographic Places

Arno River (Italy)

Aventino (Rome, Italy)

Baltic Sea

Campidogli (Rome, Italy)

Cleveland (Ohio)

Egypt

Florence (Italy)

Frascati (Italy)

Gianicolo (Rome, Italy)

Hudson River (NY and NJ)

Hyde Park (NY)

Kythera Island (Greece)

Livingston Manor (NY)

Lucca (Italy)

Mario, Monte (Rome, Italy)

Marly (Yvelines, France)

Monte Palatino (Rome, Italy)

Monte Pincio (Rome, Italy)

Mount Helicon

Mount Parnassus (mythological)

Newburgh (NY)

Paris (France)

Parnassus, Mount (Greece)

Pompeii (extinct city)

Rome (Italy)

Siena (Italy)

Stockholm

Tarrytown (NY)

Tivoli (Italy)

Tuscany (Italy)

Vecht River (Netherlands and Germany)

Vicenza (Italy)

Iconography

Adonis (Greek deity)

Aesculapius (Greek deity)

Alecto (one of the Furies)

Aphrodite (Greek deity)

Apollo (Greek deity)

Atlas (Greek mythology)

Burning bush

Centaurs

Cherubs

Cupid (Roman deity)

Death

Diana (Roman deity)

Dionysus (Greek deity)

Europa (Greek mythology)

Fabulous beings with wings

Female allegorical figures

Fertility (allegory)

Flora (Roman deity)

Fortuna (Roman deity)

Giants

Goddesses

Graces, The

Green Man

Hades (Greek deity)

Harpies

Hercules (Greek mythology)

Hermes (Greek deity)

Janus (Roman deity)

Justice (virtue)

Laurence, Saint, of Rome, d. 258

Liberal Arts

Madonna (Mary with Christ-child)

Male allegorical figures

Mars (Roman deity)

Marsyas (Greek deity)

Medusa (Greek mythology)

Mercury (Roman deity)

Muses (Greek deities)

Mythology

Neptune (Roman deity)

Niobids

Nymphs

Orpheus (Greek mythology)

Pan (Greek deity)

Pandora (Greek mythology)

Pegasus (Greek mythology)

Perseus (Greek mythology)

Polyphemus (Greek mythology)

Poseidon (Greek deity)

Priapus (Greek deity)

River gods

Romulus and Remus

Satyrs (Greek mythology)

Sea gods

Sirens (mythology)

Sphinxes (mythology)

Spirits

Spring (allegorical figure)

Tantalus (Greek mythology)

Tiburtine Sibyl

Time

Tree of Life

Tritons

Venus (Roman deity)

Vertumnus and Pomona

Vices

Victory (allegory)

Victory in art

Virtue (allegory)

Information Forms

Architecture texts

Charts

Coats of arms

Dedications

Diagrams

Globes (Cartographic spheres)

Inscriptions

Keys (texts)

Letters (Correspondence)

Manuals

Manuscripts

Maps

Romances

Treatises

Literary Works

Letters of Pliny the Younger (1st CCE)

Ovid, Metamorphoses, 43 B.C.–17 or 18 A.D.

Materials

Glass

Marble

Rockwork (Rocaille)

Shells

Silk (textile)

Stucco

Terracotta

Tile

Water

Measuring Devices

Clocks

Sundials

Object Genres

Fragments

Gems

Trophies (objects)

Wreaths (decoration)

Object Groupings and Systems

Drainage systems

Waterworks

Patrons and Families

Alessandro Farnese, Duke of Parma, 1545–1592

Arconati family

Barbarini family

Barbiani di Belgioioso

Borghese family

Borghese, Scipione, 1576 - 1633

Borromeo family

Capponi family

Cardinal Alessandro Peretti-Montalto

Cerretani family

Charles XI, King of Sweden

Chiericati family

Conti family

Hadrian, Emperor of Rome, 76 - 138

Del Monte family

Farnese family

Gambara family

Godi family

Lapi family

Ludovisi, Ludovico, 1595-1632

Louis XIV, King of France, 1638 - 1715

Medici family

Montalto family

Pamphili family

Philippe I [Monsieur], Duc d’Orléans

People

Alberti, Leon Battista, 1404 - 1472

Blacks

Builders

Caesar, Julius, 100 - 44 BCE

Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, d. 30 B.C.

Dacians

Egyptians

Equestrians

Farmers

Hunters

Laundresses

Lovers

Monks

Native Americans

Noblemen

Ovid, 43 B.C.-17 or 18 A.D.

Pliny the Younger

Prisoners

Queens

Royalty

Scholars

Servants

Shepherds

Soldiers

Virgins

Women

Women and nature

Physical Activites

Anger

Art viewing

Children playing

Cookery

Eating and drinking

Fishing

Garden viewing

Hugging

Hunting

Outdoor recreation

Planting

Sitting outdoors

Sleeping

Swimming

Viewing nature

Walking

Plants

Bulbs

Canopy trees

Cypresses

Ferns

Flowering trees

Flowers (plants)

Fruit trees

Herbs

Holly (ilex)

Hornbeam

Iris (Plants)

Lilies

Magnolias

Medicinal plants

Mushrooms

Palms

Pines

Poplar

Poppies

Potted plants

Rosemary

Roses

Shrubs

Trees

Vines

Willows

Yew

Processes and Techniques

Construction

Digging

Fresco painting

Restoration (process)

Topography (image-making)

Wine making

Settlements and Landscapes

Agricultural land

Artificial lakes

Bogs

Boschetti

Caves

Cities and towns

Cultural landscapes

Dunes

Erie, Lake

Flat landscapes

Forests

Hameau

Harbors

Hills

Islands

Lakes

Lakes (artificial)

Meadows

Mixed cultivation (coltura promiscua)

Mountains

Natural landscapes

Palladian landscape

Ponds

Reflecting pools

Rivers

Seas

Springs (bodies of water)

Streams

Valleys (Landforms)

Vignas

Waterfalls

Woods

Sound Devices

Musical instruments

Organs (aerophones)

Styles and Periods

Classical revival

Gothic revival

Imperial (Roman)

Rocaille

Rococo

Rustic

Tools and Equipment

Animal traps

Bridles

Cooking utensils

Ladders

Rakes

Tools

Wine presses

Transportation Vehicles

Boats

Carriages

Chariots (ancient vehicles)

Ships

Visual Works

Architectural drawings

Architectural sculpture

Bare-breasted female figures

Bas-reliefs

Busts

Ceiling paintings

Colossi

Cross sections

Exploded drawings

Female figures

Garden sculpure

Herms

High reliefs

Ideal landscapes

Imaginary landscapes

Landscapes (Representations)

Mosaics

Mural painting and decoration

Panoramic views

Plaster casts

Portraits

Reconstructions

Reliefs

Sound sculpture

Symbols

Trompe l’oeil painting